France's afternoon power export surplus shrank to 2.9 GW on June 24, the hottest day of the month, after starting June at 11-12 GW, according to pv magazine. A static high-pressure system lifted riverside air temperatures to 42.5 C, the peak reading across the eight river-cooled nuclear sites pv magazine studied.
With the Garonne, the Rhône and the Seine climbing toward cooling ceilings near 28 C, EDF had to throttle output at or halt several reactors sited on those rivers, pv magazine reported.
France still exported power in every hour from June 1 to June 26, posting a net balance of 7.55 TWh on hourly ENTSO-E commercial data, with domestic supply secure throughout, according to pv magazine.
That figure sits close to the two prior years. Net exports over the same June window measured about 7.6 TWh in 2024, 6.9 TWh in 2025 and 7.55 TWh in 2026, pv magazine reported.
Nuclear availability rose rather than fell during the heatwave, averaging about 39 GW in June 2026 against roughly 36 GW in each of the two preceding Junes, according to pv magazine.
Trade with Spain moved the furthest. France, usually a net exporter to Iberia, flipped to a net importer from Spain on the hottest days, pulling on cheaper Spanish solar as its own margin narrowed, pv magazine reported.