The FCC Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau added foreign-produced power inverters to its Covered List, halting equipment authorizations for unapproved foreign models with immediate effect on national security and hacking grounds, according to pv magazine.
To enforce the measure, the bureau applies the domestic end product test set out in the federal Buy American Standard, pv magazine reported. The test turns on the place of assembly rather than who owns the brand, which separates suppliers that engineer hardware in one country and build it in another.
Domestic manufacturers hold seven percent of the U.S. solar inverter market, per Department of Energy data cited by pv magazine, leaving a 93% share supplied from elsewhere.
Developers plan to bring more than 58,000 MW of new solar and storage onto the grid over the next year, pv magazine reported. Those projects need authorized inverters to convert direct current output and respond to grid signals, so the authorization channel now sits between queued capacity and the network.
An emergency Conditional Approval process run by the Department of Defense or the Department of Homeland Security is the single exemption route open to foreign-produced inverters, according to pv magazine.
The restriction cuts against an earlier federal technical review. A Department of Energy analysis from January 2026 examined 30 Chinese inverters and turned up no evidence of malicious hardware, and the bureau's action effectively overrides that finding, pv magazine reported. The Covered List addition proceeded on national security and hacking concerns.
Brand ownership offers no shelter under the assembly-based reading of the Buy American Standard, and the 93% of the market not served by domestic factories sits outside the authorization path unless the Department of Defense or the Department of Homeland Security grants Conditional Approval.