Offshore Wind's Ocean Impacts Are 86% Unmeasured as Berwick Bank Advances
Most of what offshore wind farms do to ocean ecosystem services has never been measured. A 2025 paper puts the share of possible impacts classed as unknown at 86%, Mongabay reported.
Aedan Smith, who leads policy and advocacy in Scotland for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, a U.K.-based NGO, calls the contest for the best near-shore sites in the North Sea and elsewhere a "gold rush".
Scotland's Berwick Bank Wind Farm is sized at 307 turbines, enough to supply roughly six million homes when it runs, according to Mongabay.
Consent for Berwick Bank rested on a seabird compensation plan that would pay for habitat protections on land rather than at the turbine sites.
RWE, a German energy company, operates the Sofia Offshore Wind Farm, where recyclable blades are installed on half of the 100 turbines.
Source: news.mongabay.com (opens in a new tab)1 sourcePermalink